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Transparent caching of virtual stubs for improved performance in ubiquitous environments

机译:透明缓存虚拟存根以提高性能   无处不在的环境

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摘要

Context-awareness is an essential requirement for pervasive computingapplications, which enables them to adapt and perform tasks based on context.One of the adaptive features of context-awareness is contextualreconfiguration. Contextual reconfiguration involves discovering remoteservice(s) based on context and binding them to the application components torealize new behaviors, which may be needed to satisfy user needs or to enrichuser experience. One of the steps in the reconfiguration process involves aremote lookup to discover the service(s) based on context. This remote lookupprocess provides the largest contribution to reconfiguration time and this isdue to fact that the remote calls are much slower than local calls.Consequently, it affects system performance. In pervasive computingapplications, this may turn out to be undesirable in terms of user experience.Moreover, other distributed applications using the network may be affected asevery remote method call decreases the amount of bandwidth available on thenetwork. Various systems provide reconfiguration support and offer high-levelreconfiguration directives to develop adaptive context-aware applications, butdo not address this performance bottleneck. We address this issue and implementseamless caching of virtual stubs within our PCRA1 for improved performance. Inthis paper we present and describe our transparent caching support and alsoprovide its performance evaluation.
机译:上下文感知是普适计算应用程序的基本要求,它使它们能够根据上下文来适应和执行任务。上下文感知的自适应功能之一是上下文重新配置。上下文重新配置涉及基于上下文发现远程服务并将其绑定到应用程序组件以实现新行为,这可能是满足用户需求或丰富用户体验所必需的。重新配置过程中的步骤之一涉及远程查找,以基于上下文发现服务。远程查找过程对重新配置时间的贡献最大,这是因为远程调用比本地调用要慢得多,因此会影响系统性能。在普适计算应用中,就用户体验而言,这可能是不希望的。此外,每当远程方法调用减少网络上可用带宽的量时,使用网络的其他分布式应用可能会受到影响。各种系统都提供了重新配置支持,并提供了高级的重新配置指令来开发自适应上下文感知应用程序,但没有解决此性能瓶颈。我们解决了这个问题,并在PCRA1中实现了虚拟存根的无缝缓存以提高性能。在本文中,我们介绍并描述了我们的透明缓存支持,并提供了其性能评估。

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